Magnesium sulphate versus dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to local anesthetic mixture in peribulbar anesthesia

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Evaluation of the Effect of Magnesium Sulphate vs. Clonidine as Adjunct to Local Anesthetic during Peribulbar Block

Purpose: This study was designedto compare the effects of magnesium sulphate vs. clonidine co administered peribulbarly as adjunct to local anesthesia. Patients and methods: The study comprised 60 patients undergoing posterior segment eye surgeries. The patients were then divided randomly into three groups (20 patients in each group) according to the medications they received: Group O (control ...

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Intraocular anesthetic following peribulbar anesthesia.

The incidence of globe perforation following peribulbar anesthesia is rare, occurring in 0.006% of the cases in a recent series. The incidence of intraocular anesthetic injection is also rare; only 4 cases have been reported in the Englishlanguage literature. We report a case of an intraocular injection of a combination of bupivacaine hydrochloride and mepivacaine hydrochloride following globe ...

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Dexmedetomidine as an Anesthetic Adjuvant in Intracranial Surgery

BACKGROUND The basic principle of neuroanesthesia is to provide hemodynamic stability, provision of optimal operative conditions, maintenance of cerebral perfusion pressure, and cerebral oxygenation. AIM This study was undertaken to see the effect of dexmedetomidine infusion on hemodynamics and its ability to act as an anesthetic adjuvant in patients undergoing supratentorial tumor surgery. ...

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Magnesium Sulphate versus Neostigmine as an Additive to Bupivacaine In Spinal Anesthesia

Background: Spinal magnesium has been found to prolong the duration of analgesia in various surgical procedures. Spinally administered neostigmine causes analgesia in animals and humans by preventing the breakdown of synaptically released acetylcholine, The present study was designed to compare the analgesic efficacy and side effects of either intrathecal magnesium sulfate or neostigmine added ...

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Dexmedetomidine as an additive to local anesthetics compared with intravenous dexmedetomidine in peribulbar block for cataract surgery

BACKGROUND No studies compared parenteral dexmedetomidine with its use as an adjuvant to ophthalmic block. We compared between adding dexmedetomidine to bupivacaine in peribulbar block and intravenous (IV) dexmedetomidine during peribulbar block for cataract surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS A prospective, randomized, double-blind study on 90 patients for cataract surgery under peribulbar anesth...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Egyptian Journal of Anaesthesia

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1110-1849

DOI: 10.1016/j.egja.2017.07.001